MANAGERIAL SKILLS
Meeting expectations
Joining an organization or an ongoing project always creates some confusion, as to what
exactly our role and our expected input are meant to be. It can be hard to
adjust on the factory shop-floor, but it’s harder still in more abstract
functions such as analysis or management.
As far as research
is concerned, virtually all tasks and responsibilities fall within the scope of
these two roles – managerial and analytical. Staff may assume one or the other,
or combine both, and likely will become more proficient and engaged over time.
Although most job offers stake out precise “terms of reference,” spelling out
the prior experience and existing skills required to be operational, a
work-environment centred on learning, creativity and innovation (as is the case
with Synaps) will prioritise attitude over aptitude. You only know so much, no
doubt. But with the right frame of mind, there is virtually no limit to how
much you can know.
A work-environment centered on learning will prioritize attitude over aptitude.
The tables below
reflect an attempt to clarify expectations, facilitate the integration process,
and increase transparency and accountability at all levels – to include
leadership roles – within an organisation like Synaps. These grids are not set
in stone; rather they offer a template that can easily be transformed to suit
an organisation’s needs.
The tables compile
basic requirements for analysis and management roles, at different stages of
proficiency.
- Level 1 describes a base-line for entry-point positions. In other words the items listed represent mandatory commitments, not aspirational goals.
- Level 2 applies to mid-ranking positions, which tend to be as crucial as they are hard to fill.
- Level 3 outlines a realistic endgame, whereby staff not only cease to need further mentoring and management, but assume a leadership role in transforming the organisation.
Naturally, all
items featuring in a more junior level are expected to have been fully
understood and acquired in a more senior level. A more nuanced gradient would
include intermediate levels (1.5 and 2.5, say), representing additional
transitional stages, in which staff have checked at least half of the
requirements relevant to graduating to the next level.
Analyst
Level 1
- Submits his/her work and ideas for feedback, overcoming any inhibition regarding reception
- Seeks opportunities to conduct in-depth fieldwork, especially outside
any existing comfort zone
- Systematically types and shares fieldwork notes
- Is keen to learn and applies him/herself to any task providing an
opportunity to do so, regardless of pre-existing skills and formal
responsibilities
- Proactively raises all problems impeding work and thinks about
solutions
- Takes into account manager’s requests, criticism and advice, or
challenges them explicitly
- Pays attention to detail in all tasks to ensure timeliness,
consistency and proper presentation
- Shows interest in, and voices opinions on, every aspect of Synaps
- Builds in time to acquire and strengthen a robust general culture
- Finds ways of regularly helping colleagues
- Takes ownership of office facilities when available
Level 2
- Proactively develops a work plan around an assigned project and seeks
input and approval
- Conducts fieldwork autonomously while seeking regular feedback
- Drafts documents that are immediately relevant to a target audience,
logically structured and systematically fact-checked and sourced
- Engages with a partner’s expectations and formulates ideas proactively
to satisfy or renegotiate them
- Manages his/her time effectively and realistically to meet deadlines
or proactively suggests adjustments
- Factors in manager’s constraints in his/her own time management
- Masters the literature pertaining to his/her field of research and
makes time to expand his/her cultural horizon
- Grounds analysis in a lived experience of the topics he/she is
invested in
Level 3
- Fully grasps Synaps’ methodology and philosophy, and applies it in an
unmediated relationship with a partner
- Conducts fieldwork with minimal supervision
- Drafts analysis requiring limited editing
- Designs efficient solutions to emerging problems and seeks approval
before implementing them
- Refrains from any sense of entitlement, and continuously challenges
his/her own certitudes
- Recognizes how much he/she has to learn from more junior analysts,
while seeking every opportunity to support them
- Apprehends new projects as opportunities to learn, acquire new skills
& introduce innovations
- Builds on an extensive culture and expertise, making time for more
eclectic intellectual commitments
- Fully understands, anticipates & mitigates the risks entailed by
any particular project and seeks only approval on implementation
Manager
Level 1
- Is willing to learn about key processes and take responsibility with
no prior experience or training
- Proactively seeks to acquire relevant knowledge and skills using
available sources, or requesting specific resources for vocational
training
- Takes ownership of office facilities and ensures their effective
functioning
- Takes the lead and manages all organizational aspects and
teamwork-related tasks on a particular project
- Spontaneously updates manager on progress, hurdles, and the way
forward
- Pays extreme attention to detail in all managerial tasks and
particularly on financial matters, relations with partners, and support to
surrounding staff
- Contributes ideas to the organisation’s business model and fundraising
strategies
Level 2
- Masters all key processes within Synaps
- Apprehends projects as a full cycle, from defining priorities to
managing expectations through to designing and implementing a
communications strategy around outcomes
- Manages a team to deliver satisfactory products within the agreed-upon
timeframe, and proactively discusses any impediment, while suggesting
solutions
- Fully accepts responsibility for all shortcomings
- Supports, protects and promotes surrounding staff, unless it is fully
established that the work relationship is detrimental to Synaps and all staff
concerned
- Manages conflicts respectfully
- Stands by his/her views with Synaps’ best interests at heart, even if
they conflict with the views held by Synaps’ leadership
- Develops sustainable new programs
- Leverages his/her network for effective fundraising covering the costs
of activities he/she is involved in
- Identifies and cultivates talent that could be hired
Level 3
- Articulates a vision for growing Synaps that builds momentum among
staff
- Displays a proven ability to resource such a vision, either on the
basis of prior fundraising or by developing a business plan
- Truly understands the organization’s values and factors them in, or
challenges them convincingly, in pushing such a vision
- Acts transparently, encourages pushback, seeks input, strives to build
consensus, but doesn’t hesitate at decision-making and
responsibility-taking
- Assumes overall leadership while always encouraging staff into the
limelight
- Strives to identify and invest in the particular talent of all staff
- Empowers, delegates and trusts all staff unless proven wrong in a
specific case
- Ends, decisively and responsibly, any work relationship demonstrably
detrimental to Synaps and all staff concerned
- Knows everyone within Synaps and builds genuine relationships
- Keenly analyses trends within all fields and industries relevant to
Synaps
28 October 2016
Illustration credit: Kurhaus Wiesbaden red carpetby Martin Fisch on Wikipedia / public domain.